Hadith Science at a Glance: Chains, Grades and Collections

How hadith were carried, checked and graded, drawn as pictures: a chain taken apart, the grading scale, the Sunni and Shiʿi collections on a timeline, the five rulings, the academic debate, and a searchable glossary.

A manuscript of al-ʿAynī's commentary on Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī
A manuscript of al-ʿAynī's commentary on Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. Photo: Francesco Bini, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

New to the Qur'an? Start with The Qur'an: What It Is, How It Came Down, and How It Was Kept, then read Muhammad ﷺ: A Life. All articles: Deen: Start Here.

Deen · Interactive · عِلْمُ الْحَدِيث

How the Prophet's ﷺ words and actions were carried, checked and graded, from one narrator's memory to the great collections, and the arguments still had about it, laid out as pictures and short cards. The long articles go deeper; this is the map.

The full articles: How a Hadith Is Judged · The People Behind the Hadith · The Hadith Collections: A Complete Tree

Sources

Hadith: sunnah.com. Figures for the collections are the ones traditionally given and vary with how repeats are counted. Al-Kāfī's breakdown is the classical count by Zayn al-Dīn al-ʿĀmilī (al-Shahīd al-Thānī); later scholars proposed other splits.

    A study aid. For the grading of a particular hadith, ask a scholar of hadith.

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